2-Chloro-2-methylpropane 氯代叔丁烷

规格: 99%
CAS: 507-20-0
产品编号: H21321
MDL: MFCD00000816
品牌: INFI
Chemical Name2-Chloro-2-methylpropane
Synonym (CH3)3C-Cl (tertiary butyl chloride) 1,1-dimethylethyl chloride 1-Chloro-1,1-dimethylethane 2-Chloro-Tertbutane 2-Chloroisobutane 2-Methyl-2-propyl chloride 2-chloroisobutane 2-methyl-2-chloropropane 2-methyl-2-propyl chloride 2-methyl-2-propylchloride 2-氯异丁烷 tert-Butylchlorid tert-Butylchloride AKOS BBS-00004388 Chlorotrimethylmethane propane, 2-chloro-2-methyl- t-Butyl chloride t-Butylchloride tert-Butyl chloride tert-Butylchlorid tert-C4H9C tert.-Butylchlorid {} {} {Chemica 三甲基氯甲烷 叔丁基氯 氯代叔丁烷
CAS Number507-20-0
PubChem Substance ID10486
EC Number208-066-4
Beilstein Registry Number1730872
MDL NumberMFCD00000816
Reaxys-RN1730872
Merck Number1562
Chemical Name Translation氯代叔丁烷
Wiswesser Line NotationGX1&1&1
LabNetwork Molecule IDLN00194443
InChIInChI=1S/C4H9Cl/c1-4(2,3)5/h1-3H3
GHS Symbol
TYPE OF TEST            : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE       : Intraperitoneal
SPECIES OBSERVED        : Rodent - mouse
DOSE/DURATION           : 3000 mg/kg/8W-I
TOXIC EFFECTS :
   Tumorigenic - neoplastic by RTECS criteria
   Lungs, Thorax, or Respiration - tumors
REFERENCE :
   CNREA8 Cancer Research. (Public Ledger Building, Suit 816, 6th & Chestnut
   Sts., Philadelphia, PA 19106)  V.1-    1941-  Volume(issue)/page/year:
   35,1411,1975

WGK Germany1
Hazard Codes 3 F
Hazard statements
  • H225 Highly flammable liquid and vapour 高度易燃液体和蒸气
    Personal Protective Equipment Eyeshields, Faceshields, full-face respirator (US), Gloves, multi-purpose combination respirator cartridge (US)
    RTECSTX5040000
    Precautionary statements
    • P210 Keep away from heat/sparks/open flames/hot surfaces. — No smoking. 远离热源/火花/明火/热的表面。——禁止吸烟。
    • P233 Keep container tightly closed. ?保持容器密闭。
    • P240 Ground/bond container and receiving equipment. 与地面接触/连接集装箱和接受设备。
    • P241+P242+P243
    • P261 Avoid breathing dust/fume/gas/mist/vapours/spray. 避免吸入粉尘/烟/气体/烟雾/蒸汽/喷雾。
    • P280 Wear protective gloves/protective clothing/eye protection/face protection. 戴防护手套/防护服/眼睛的保护物/面部保护物。
    • P303+P361+P353
    • P305+P351+P338
    • P370+P378
    • P501 Dispose of contents/container to..… 处理内容物/容器.....
      Signal word Danger
      Safety Statements
      • S16 Keep away from sources of ignition - No smoking 远离火源，禁止吸烟；
      • S29 Do not empty into drains 不要排入下水道；
      • S33 Take precautionary measures against static discharges 对静电采取预防措施；
      • S7/9 Keep container tightly closed and in a well-ventilated place 保持容器严格密闭，置于通风良好的场所；
        Risk Statements
        • R11 Highly flammable 非常易燃
          UN Number 1127 UN 1127 3/PG 2 UN1127
          Packing GroupII
          Hazard Class3
          Storage condition Flammables area 密封阴凉避光保存。
          Warnings 危化品目录(2015)
          Restrict 危险品
        • 溶剂。有机合成。
        • {ALD} Merck: 14,1562
        • Beilstein:1,125
        • {ALF} Alkylation of malonate esters with tertiary halides can be accomplished using AlCl3 in nitromethane, avoiding the competing elimination reaction: Liebigs Ann. Chem., 718, 101 (1968). For alkylation of malononitrile, see: Angew. Chem. Int. Ed., 5, 1044 (1966); Org. Synth. Coll., 6, 223 (1988). For high yield alkylation of TMS enol ethers of ketones by reaction with tert-alkyl halides in the presence of various Lewis acid catalysts, see: Angew. Chem. Int. Ed., 17, 48 (1978); Chem. Ber., 113, 3734 (1980).
        • {ALD} Merck: 14,1562
        • {uni_hamburg} Short: II/14a
        • {uni_hamburg} Short: II/19a
          • 507-20-0 H21321 2-Chloro-2-methylpropane 氯代叔丁烷

          化学属性

          Mol. FormulaC4H9Cl
          Mol. Weight92.57
          Refractive index1.3850 to 1.3870
          Boiling Point51-52
          Density0.851
          Melting Point-25
          Flash Point-18°C(lit.)
          TSCAYes
          Vapor Density3.2 (vs air)
          Vapor Pressure4.82 psi ( 20 °C)
          Solubility略溶于水
          Stability对光敏感

          *以上化合物性质及应用等信息仅供参考