Pyrogallol 氢氧化钾

规格: 90%
CAS: 1310-58-3
产品编号: H22268
MDL: MFCD00002192
品牌: INFI
Chemical Name氢氧化钾 粉末
CAS Number1310-58-3
Alfabeta NameBENZENETRIOL 123--,,
MDL NumberMFCD00002192
Synonym 1,2,3-Benzenetriol 1,2,3-Benzenetriol; 1,2,3-Trihydroxybenzene; C.I. 76515 1,2,3-Trihydroxybenzene 1,2,3-苯三酚 Benzene, 1,2,3-trihydroxy- C.I. 76515 C.I. Oxidation Base 32 Fourrine PG Pyrogallussäure benzene-1,2,3-triol pyrogallol 焦性没食子酸 溶液 邻苯三酚
PubChem Substance ID14797
EC Number215-181-3
Beilstein Registry Number907431
Reaxys-RN907431
Merck Number8000
Chemical Name Translation氢氧化钾 粉末
Wiswesser Line NotationQR BQ CQ
InChIInChI=1S/K.H2O/h;1H2/q+1;/p-1
GHS Symbol
TYPE OF TEST            : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE       : Subcutaneous
SPECIES OBSERVED        : Rodent - rat
DOSE/DURATION           : 3950 mg/kg/58W-I
TOXIC EFFECTS :
   Tumorigenic - equivocal tumorigenic agent by RTECS criteria
   Tumorigenic - tumors at site of application
REFERENCE :
   PAACA3 Proceedings of the American Association for Cancer Research. (Waverly
   Press, 428 E. Preston St., Baltimore, MD 21202)  V.1-    1954-
   Volume(issue)/page/year: 20,117,1979

TYPE OF TEST            : LDLo - Lowest published lethal dose
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE       : Oral
SPECIES OBSERVED        : Human
DOSE/DURATION           : 28 mg/kg
TOXIC EFFECTS :
   Behavioral - convulsions or effect on seizure threshold
   Lungs, Thorax, or Respiration - dyspnea
   Gastrointestinal - other changes
REFERENCE :
   34ZIAG "Toxicology of Drugs and Chemicals," Deichmann, W.B., New York,
   Academic Press, Inc., 1969  Volume(issue)/page/year: -,507,1969

TYPE OF TEST            : LDLo - Lowest published lethal dose
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE       : Subcutaneous
SPECIES OBSERVED        : Mammal - dog
DOSE/DURATION           : 300 mg/kg
TOXIC EFFECTS :
   Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value
REFERENCE :
   HBTXAC "Handbook of Toxicology," 4 vols., Philadelphia, W.B. Saunders Co.,
   1956-59  Volume(issue)/page/year: 1,254,1955

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TYPE OF TEST            : LDLo - Lowest published lethal dose
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE       : Oral
SPECIES OBSERVED        : Mammal - dog
DOSE/DURATION           : 25 mg/kg
TOXIC EFFECTS :
   Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value
REFERENCE :
   HBTXAC "Handbook of Toxicology," 4 vols., Philadelphia, W.B. Saunders Co.,
   1956-59  Volume(issue)/page/year: 1,254,1955

TYPE OF TEST            : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percen

TYPE OF TEST            : LD50 - Lethal do

TYPE OF TEST            :

TYPE OF TEST            : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE       : Oral
SPECIES OBSERVED        : Rodent - rabbit
DOSE/DURATION           : 1600 mg/kg
TOXIC EFFECTS :
   Gastrointestinal - gastritis
   Lungs, Thorax, or Respiration - chronic pulmonary edema
REFERENCE :
   AJVRAH American Journal of Veterinary Research.  (American Veterinary
   Medical Assoc., 930 N. Meacham Rd., Schaumburg, IL 60196)  V.1-    1940-
   Volume(issue)/page/year: 23,1264,1962

TYPE OF TEST            : Micronucleus test
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE       : Oral
TEST SYSTEM             : Rodent - mouse
DOSE/DURATION           : 504 mg/kg
REFERENCE :
   MUREAV Mutation Research.  (Elsevier Science Pub. B.V., POB 211, 1000 AE
   Amsterdam, Netherlands) V.1-    1964-  Volume(issue)/page/year: 90,91,1981

TYPE OF TEST            : DNA repair
TEST SYSTEM             : Bacteria - Bacillus subtilis
DOSE/DURATION           : 50 mg/L
REFERENCE :
   ESKGA2 Eisei Kagaku.  Hygienic Chemistry.  (Nippon Yakugakkai, 2-12-15
   Shibuya, Shibuya-ku, Tokyo 150, Japan)  V.1-    1953-
   Volume(issue)/page/year: 32,171,1986

TYPE OF TEST            : Sister chromatid exchange
TEST SYSTEM             : Rodent - hamster Lung
DOSE/DURATION           : 25 umol/L
REFERENCE :
   EVHPAZ EHP, Environmental Health Perspectives.  (U.S. Government Printing
   Office, Supt of Documents, Washington, DC 20402)  No.1-    1972-
   Volume(issue)/page/year: 82,81,1989

TYPE OF TEST            : Micronucleus test
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE       : Intraperitoneal
TEST SYSTEM             : Rodent - mouse
DOSE/DURATION           : 252 mg/kg
REFERENCE :
   MUREAV Mutation Research.  (Elsevier Science Pub. B.V., POB 211, 1000 AE
   Amsterdam, Netherlands) V.1-    1964-  Volume(issue)/page/year: 90,91,1981

TYPE OF TEST            : Sex chromosome loss and nondisjunction
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE       : Oral
TEST SYSTEM             : Insect - Drosophila melanogaster
DOSE/DURATION           : 125 mmol/L
REFERENCE :
   MUREAV Mutation Resear

TYPE OF TEST            : Gene conversion and mitotic recombination
TEST SYSTEM             : Yeast - Saccharomyces cerevisiae
DOSE/DURATION           : 300 mg/L
REFERENCE :
   MUREAV Mutation Research.  (Elsevier Science Pub. B.V., POB 211, 1000 AE
   Amsterdam, Netherlands) V.1-    1964-  Volume(issue)/page/year: 135,109,1984

TYPE OF TEST

TYPE OF TEST            : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE       : Oral
SPECIES OBSERVED        : Rodent - rat
DOSE                    : 3 gm/kg
SEX/DURATION            : female 6-15 day(s) after conception
TOXIC EFFECTS :
   Reproductive - Fertility - post-implantation mortality (e.g. dead and/or
   resorbed implants per total number of implants)
   Reproductive - Effects on Embryo or Fetus - fetotoxicity (except death,
   e.g., stunted fetus)
REFERENCE :
   JACTDZ Journal of the American College of Toxicology.  (Mary Ann Liebert,
   Inc., 1651 Third Ave., New York, NY 10128)  V.1-12, 1982-1993. Discontinued.
    Volume(issue)/page/year: 2(4),325,1983

TYPE OF TEST            : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE       : Subcutaneous
SPECIES OBSERVED        : Rodent - rat
DOSE                    : 5 mg/kg
SEX/DURATION            : female 1 day(s) pre-mating
TOXIC EFFECTS :
   Reproductive - Maternal Effects - ovaries, fallopian tubes
REFERENCE :
   ENDOAO Endocrinology (Baltimore).  (Williams & Wilkins Co., 428 E. Preston
   St., Baltimore, MD 21203) V.1-    1917-  Volume(issue)/page/year:
   57,466,1955

Warnings IRRITANT
WGK Germany1
Hazard Codes 8 Xn
Hazard statements
  • H332 Harmful if inhaled 吸入有害
  • H412 Harmfutoaquaticlifewithlonglastingeffects 对水生生物有害并具有长期影响。
  • H341 Suspected of causing genetic defects 怀疑导致遗传性缺陷
  • H302 Harmful if swallowed 吞食有害
  • H312 Harmful in contact with skin 皮肤接触有害
  • H302+H312+H332
  • H331 Toxic if inhaled 吸入中毒
    Personal Protective Equipment dust mask type N95 (US), Eyeshields, Faceshields, full-face particle respirator type N100 (US), Gloves, respirator cartridge type N100 (US), type P1 (EN143) respirator filter, type P3 (EN 143) respirator cartridges dust mask type N95 (US), Eyeshields, Faceshields, Gloves Faceshields, full-face respirator (US), Gloves, Goggles, multi-purpose combination respirator cartridge (US), type ABEK (EN14387) respirator filter
    RTECSUX2800000
    Precautionary statements
    • P201 Obtain special instructions before use. 使用前获取专门指示。
    • P260 Do not breathe dust/fume/gas/mist/vapours/spray. 不要吸入粉尘/烟/气体/烟雾/蒸汽/喷雾。
    • P261 Avoid breathing dust/fume/gas/mist/vapours/spray. 避免吸入粉尘/烟/气体/烟雾/蒸汽/喷雾。
    • P271 Use only outdoors or in a well-ventilated area.? 只能在室外或通风良好的地方使用。
    • P273 Avoid release to the environment. 避免释放到环境中。
    • P280 Wear protective gloves/protective clothing/eye protection/face protection. 戴防护手套/防护服/眼睛的保护物/面部保护物。
    • P281 Use personal protective equipment as required. 使用所需的个人防护装备。
    • P301+P312+P330
    • P302+P350
    • P303+P361+P353
    • P305+P351+P338
    • P308+P313
    • P310 Immediately call a POISON CENTER or doctor/physician. 立即呼救解毒中心或医生/医师。
    • P311 Call a POISON CENTER or doctor/physician. 呼叫解毒中心或医生/医师。
    • P332+P313
    • P403+P233
    • P405 Store locked up. 上锁保管。
    • P501 Dispose of contents/container to..… 处理内容物/容器.....
    • P501a
      Signal word Danger Warning
      Safety Statements
      • S23 Do not breathe gas/fumes/vapour/spray (appropriate wording to be specified by the manufacturer) 不要吸入气体/烟雾/蒸汽/喷雾;
      • S26 In case of contact with eyes, rinse immediately with plenty of water and seek medical advice 眼睛接触后,立即用大量水冲洗并征求医生意见;
      • S36/37 Wear suitable protective clothing and gloves 穿戴适当的防护服和手套;
      • S36/37/39 Wear suitable protective clothing, gloves and eye/face protection 穿戴适当的防护服、手套和眼睛/面保护;
      • S45 In case of accident or if you feel unwell seek medical advice immediately (show the label where possible) 发生事故时或感觉不适时,立即求医(可能时出示标签);
      • S51 Use only in well-ventilated areas 仅在通风良好的场所使用;
      • S61 Avoid release to the environment. Refer to special instructions/safety data sheet 避免释放到环境中,参考特别指示/安全收据说明书;
        Risk Statements
        • R22 Harmful if swallowed 吞咽有害
        • R35 Causes severe burns 会导致严重灼伤
        • R36/37/38 Irritating to eyes, respiratory system and skin 对眼睛、呼吸系统和皮肤有刺激性
        • R36/38 Irritating to eyes and skin 对眼睛和皮肤有刺激性
          UN Number 1814 1814/2811
          Storage condition Light Sensitive 充氩保存 Air & Light Sensitive 密封避光保存。
          Packing GroupII
          Hazard Class6.1
          Restrict 危险品
        • A metal-complexing benzene triol compound.
        • {ALD} Beilstein:6,1071
        • {uni_hamburg} Short: II/3
        • {uni_hamburg} Short: III/35D2
        • 1310-58-3 H22268 Pyrogallol
氢氧化钾

          化学属性

          Mol. FormulaHKO
          Mol. Weight56
          Boiling Point100
          Melting Point133-134
          Density1.05
          TSCAYes
          Vapor Density4.4 (vs air)
          Vapor Pressure10 mmHg ( 167.7 °C)
          Refractive indexn20/D 1.387
          SolubilityPyrogallol is a benzene triol compound described as a metal-complexing agent. Incubation of plasmid DNA with an NO-releasing NONOate and Pyrogallol demonstrated a synergistic induction of single-strand DNA breakage.
          Stability对光线、空气敏感

          *以上化合物性质及应用等信息仅供参考