Chemical Name | DL-Carnitine Hydrochloride |
MDL Number | MFCD00011904 |
CAS Number | 461-05-2 |
Synonym |
(±)-Carnitine (chloride)
(±)-Carnitine (chloride) (Levocarnitine Impurity)
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Beilstein Registry Number | 4163212 |
EC Number | 207-309-1 |
Merck Number | 1849 |
PubChem Substance ID | 87565252 |
Reaxys-RN | 5627963 |
Chemical Name Translation | DL-肉碱盐酸盐 |
LabNetwork Molecule ID | LN00224776 |
Canonical SMILES | C[N+](C)(C)CC(O)CC(O)=O.[Cl-] |
GHS Symbol
WGK Germany | 3 |
Precautionary statements | |
- P261 Avoid breathing dust/fume/gas/mist/vapours/spray. 避免吸入粉尘/烟/气体/烟雾/蒸汽/喷雾。
- P264 Wash hands thoroughly after handling. 处理后要彻底洗净双手。
- P280 Wear protective gloves/protective clothing/eye protection/face protection. 戴防护手套/防护服/眼睛的保护物/面部保护物。
- P302+P352+P332+P313+P362+P364
- P305+P351+P338
- P305+P351+P338+P337+P313
- P362 Take off contaminated clothing and wash before reuse. 脱掉污染的衣服,清洗后方可重新使用
|
Hazard statements | |
- H315 Causes skin irritation 会刺激皮肤
- H319 Causes serious eye irritation 严重刺激眼睛
- H335 May cause respiratory irritation 可能导致呼吸道刺激
|
RTECS | BP2979140 |
Personal Protective Equipment |
dust mask type N95 (US), Eyeshields, Gloves |
Signal word |
Warning |
Safety Statements | |
- S26 In case of contact with eyes, rinse immediately with plenty of water and seek medical advice 眼睛接触后,立即用大量水冲洗并征求医生意见;
- S36 Wear suitable protective clothing 穿戴适当的防护服;
- S37 Wear suitable gloves 戴适当手套;
|
Risk Statements | |
- R36/37/38 Irritating to eyes, respiratory system and skin 对眼睛、呼吸系统和皮肤有刺激性
|
Storage condition |
2-8°C
Hygroscopic |
Hazard Codes |
Xi |
TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Subcutaneous
SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat
DOSE/DURATION : 10 gm/kg
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value
REFERENCE :
ABMGAJ Acta Biologica et Medica Germanica. (Berlin, Ger. Dem. Rep.) V.1-41,
1958-82. For publisher information, see BBIADT. Volume(issue)/page/year:
3,28,1959
TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Subcutaneous
SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - mouse
DOSE/DURATION : 6 gm/kg
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Behavioral - convulsions or effect on seizure threshold
Behavioral - fluid intake
Lungs, Thorax, or Respiration - cyanosis
REFERENCE :
ABMGAJ Acta Biologica et Medica Germanica. (Berlin, Ger. Dem. Rep.) V.1-41,
1958-82. For publisher information, see BBIADT. Volume(issue)/page/year:
3,28,1959
{MCE} [2]. Li J, et al. l-carnitine protects human hepatocytes from oxidative stress-induced toxicity through Akt-mediated activation of Nrf2 signaling pathway. Can J Physiol Pharmacol. 2016 May;94(5):517-25.
{MCE} [3]. Jang J, et al. l-Carnitine supplement reduces skeletal muscle atrophy induced by prolonged hindlimb suspension in rats. Appl Physiol Nutr Metab. 2016 Dec;41(12):1240-1247.
{MCE} [4]. Zambrano S, et al. L-carnitine attenuates the development of kidney fibrosis in hypertensive rats by upregulating PPAR-γ. Am J Hypertens. 2014 Mar;27(3):460-70.
{MCE} [1]. Oyanagi E, et al. Protective action of L-carnitine on cardiac mitochondrial function and structure against fatty acidstress. Biochem Biophys Res Commun. 2011 Aug 19;412(1):61-7.
{MCE} [1]. Oyanagi E, et al. Protective action of L-carnitine on cardiac mitochondrial function and structure against fatty acidstress. Biochem Biophys Res Commun. 2011 Aug 19;412(1):61-7.
{MCE} [2]. Li J, et al. l-carnitine prote