2,2,4-Trimethylpentane 2,2,4-三甲基戊烷

规格: 99%, SpcDry, Water≤50 ppm (by K.F.), SpcSeal
CAS: 540-84-1
产品编号: H78319
MDL: MFCD00008943
品牌: INFI
Chemical Name2,2,4-Trimethylpentane
Synonym 2,2,4-tmp Isooctane 三甲基戊烷, 2,2,4-三甲基戊烷 异辛烷
CAS Number540-84-1
PubChem Substance ID87576579
EC Number208-759-1
Beilstein Registry Number1696876
MDL NumberMFCD00008943
Merck Number5193
Reaxys-RN1696876
Chemical Name Translation异辛烷
Wiswesser Line Notation1Y1&1X1&1&1
LabNetwork Molecule IDLN00163190
InChIInChI=1S/C8H18/c1-7(2)6-8(3,4)5/h7H,6H2,1-5H3
GHS Symbol
TYPE OF TEST            : Unscheduled DNA synthesis
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE       : Oral
TEST SYSTEM             : Rodent - rat
DOSE/DURATION           : 500 mg/kg
REFERENCE :
   TXAPA9 Toxicology and Applied Pharmacology.  (Academic Press, Inc., 1 E.
   First St., Duluth, MN 55802) V.1-    1959-  Volume(issue)/page/year:
   85,11,1986

TYPE OF TEST            : Unscheduled DNA synthesis
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE       : Oral
TEST SYSTEM             : Rodent - mouse
DOSE/DURATION           : 500 mg/kg
REFERENCE :
   TXAPA9 Toxicology and Applied Pharmacology.  (Academic Press, Inc., 1 E.
   First St., Duluth, MN 55802) V.1-    1959-  Volume(issue)/page/year:
   85,11,1986

WGK Germany2
Hazard Codes 3
Hazard statements
  • H225 Highly flammable liquid and vapour 高度易燃液体和蒸气
  • H304 May be fatal if swallowed and enters airways 吞食和进入呼吸道可能致命
  • H315 Causes skin irritation 会刺激皮肤
  • H336 May cause drowsiness or dizziness 肯能导致嗜睡或头晕
  • H410 Verytoxictoaquaticlifewithlonglastingeffects 对水生生物毒性非常大并具有长期影响。
    Personal Protective Equipment Eyeshields, Faceshields, full-face respirator (US), Gloves, multi-purpose combination respirator cartridge (US), type ABEK (EN14387) respirator filter
    RTECSSA3320000
    Precautionary statements
    • P210 Keep away from heat/sparks/open flames/hot surfaces. — No smoking. 远离热源/火花/明火/热的表面。——禁止吸烟。
    • P233 Keep container tightly closed. ?保持容器密闭。
    • P240 Ground/bond container and receiving equipment. 与地面接触/连接集装箱和接受设备。
    • P241+P242+P243
    • P261 Avoid breathing dust/fume/gas/mist/vapours/spray. 避免吸入粉尘/烟/气体/烟雾/蒸汽/喷雾。
    • P264 Wash hands thoroughly after handling. 处理后要彻底洗净双手。
    • P271 Use only outdoors or in a well-ventilated area.? 只能在室外或通风良好的地方使用。
    • P273 Avoid release to the environment. 避免释放到环境中。
    • P280 Wear protective gloves/protective clothing/eye protection/face protection. 戴防护手套/防护服/眼睛的保护物/面部保护物。
    • P301+P310
    • P301+P310+P331
    • P302+P352+P332+P313+P362+P364
    • P303+P361+P353
    • P304+P340+P312
    • P305+P351+P338
    • P331 Do NOT induce vomiting.. 不要催吐。
    • P332+P313
    • P337+P313
    • P362 Take off contaminated clothing and wash before reuse. 脱掉污染的衣服，清洗后方可重新使用
    • P370+P378
    • P391 Collect spillage. Hazardous to the aquatic environment 收集对水环境有危害的泄漏物。
    • P403+P233
    • P405 Store locked up. 上锁保管。
    • P501 Dispose of contents/container to..… 处理内容物/容器.....
      Signal word Danger
      Packing GroupII
      UN Number 1262
      Risk Statements
      • R11 Highly flammable 非常易燃
      • R38 Irritating to skin 刺激皮肤
      • R50/53
      • R65 Harmful: may cause lung damage if swallowed 若吞咽可能伤害肺部器官
      • R67 Vapours may cause drowsiness and dizziness 蒸汽可能导致嗜睡和昏厥
        Safety Statements
        • S16 Keep away from sources of ignition - No smoking 远离火源，禁止吸烟；
        • S26 In case of contact with eyes, rinse immediately with plenty of water and seek medical advice 眼睛接触后，立即用大量水冲洗并征求医生意见；
        • S29 Do not empty into drains 不要排入下水道；
        • S33 Take precautionary measures against static discharges 对静电采取预防措施；
        • S36/37/39 Wear suitable protective clothing, gloves and eye/face protection 穿戴适当的防护服、手套和眼睛/面保护；
        • S60 This material and its container must be disposed of as hazardous waste 该物质及其容器必须作为危险废物处置；
        • S61 Avoid release to the environment. Refer to special instructions/safety data sheet 避免释放到环境中，参考特别指示/安全收据说明书；
        • S62 If swallowed, do not induce vomiting: seek medical advice immediately and show this container or label where possible 吞食后不要催吐：立即求医并出示该容器或标签；
        • S9 Keep container in a well-ventilated place 保持容器在通风良好的场所；
          Hazard Class3
          Storage condition 密封阴凉保存。 Flammables area
          Warnings 危化品目录(2015)
          Restrict 危险品
        • 有机合成。溶剂。测定燃料油的辛烷值。气相色谱分析标准。稀释剂。
        • {ALD} Merck:14,5193
        • Beilstein: 1,IV,439
        • {ALD} Merck:14,5193
          • 540-84-1 H78319 2,2,4-Trimethylpentane 2,2,4-三甲基戊烷

          化学属性

          Mol. FormulaC8H18
          Mol. Weight114
          Refractive index1.3900 to 1.3930
          Boiling Point98-99
          Density0.692
          Melting Point-107
          Autoignition Point745 °F
          Vapor Density3.9 (vs air)
          Vapor Pressure41 mmHg ( 21 °C)
          Flash Point-9°C(lit.)
          TSCAYes
          SolubilitySoluble in benzene, toluene, xylene, chloroform, ether, CS2, CCl4, and DMF

          *以上化合物性质及应用等信息仅供参考