Chemical Name | Potassium borohydride |
Synonym |
Potassium borohydride
硼氢化钾
Kaliumboranat
Potassium tetrahydridoborate
四氢硼酸钾,钾硼氢;氢硼化钾
Kaliumborhydrid
Potassium borohydride (KBH4)
Borate(1-), tetrahydro-, potassium
Potassium tetrahydroborate
四氢硼酸钾,钾硼氢,氢硼化钾
Borohydrure de potassium
K[BH4]
Potassium tetrahydroborate(1-)
Potassium tetrahydroborate (KBH4)
四氢硼酸钾;钾硼氢;氢硼化钾 |
CAS Number | 13762-51-1 |
PubChem Substance ID | 24868580 |
EC Number | 237-360-5 |
MDL Number | MFCD00011396 |
Merck Number | 14,7616 |
Chemical Name Translation | 硼氢化钾 |
Wiswesser Line Notation | KA B-H4 |
GHS Symbol
WGK Germany | nwg |
Hazard Codes |
F,T
F;T |
Hazard statements | |
- H314 Causes severe skin burns and eye damage 导致严重的皮肤灼伤和眼睛损伤
- H260 In contact with water releases flammable gases which may ignite spontaneously 与水接触时释放可燃气体,可自燃。
- H311 Toxic in contact with skin 皮肤接触中毒
- H301 Toxic if swallowed 吞食有毒
|
RTECS | TS7525000 |
Precautionary statements | |
- P301+P310
- P223 Keep away from any possible contact with water, because of violent reaction and possible flash fire. 远离任何与水接触的可能,因为会剧烈反应可能产生闪火。
- P422 Store contents under… 存储目录在…之下。
- P231+P232
- P280 Wear protective gloves/protective clothing/eye protection/face protection. 戴防护手套/防护服/眼睛的保护物/面部保护物。
- P370+P378
|
Signal word |
Danger |
UN Number |
1870
UN1870 |
Risk Statements | |
- R34 Causes burns 会导致灼伤
- R14/15 Reacts violently with water, liberating extremely flammable gases 遇水剧烈反应,释放出高度可燃气体
- R24/25 Toxic in contact with skin and if swallowed 皮肤接触及吞食都有毒
- R15 Contact with water liberates extremely flammable gases 遇水会释放出极端易燃的气体
- R23/24/25 Toxic by inhalation, in contact with skin and if swallowed 吸入,皮肤接触及吞食都有毒
|
Safety Statements | |
- S45 In case of accident or if you feel unwell seek medical advice immediately (show the label where possible) 发生事故时或感觉不适时,立即求医(可能时出示标签);
- S26 In case of contact with eyes, rinse immediately with plenty of water and seek medical advice 眼睛接触后,立即用大量水冲洗并征求医生意见;
- S36/37/39 Wear suitable protective clothing, gloves and eye/face protection 穿戴适当的防护服、手套和眼睛/面保护;
- S7/8 Keep container tightly closed and dry 保存在严格密闭容器中,保持干燥;
- S43 In case of fire use ... (indicate in the space the precise type of fire-fighting equipment. If water increases the risk add -?Never use water) 着火时使用(指明具体的消防器材种类,如果用水增加危险,注明“禁止用水”
- S27 Take off immediately all contaminated clothing 立即脱掉全部污染的衣服;
- S20 When using do not eat or drink 使用时,不得进食,饮水;
- S33 Take precautionary measures against static discharges 对静电采取预防措施;
- S30 Never add water to this product 切勿将水加入该产品中;
- S60 This material and its container must be disposed of as hazardous waste 该物质及其容器必须作为危险废物处置;
- S9 Keep container in a well-ventilated place 保持容器在通风良好的场所;
|
Storage condition |
Moisture Sensitive
干燥通风保存。
充氩保存 |
Packing Group | I |
Personal Protective Equipment |
Eyeshields, Faceshields, full-face particle respirator type N100 (US), Gloves, respirator cartridge type N100 (US), type P1 (EN143) respirator filter, type P3 (EN 143) respirator cartridges |
Restrict |
{} {} 易制爆危险化学品
易制爆 |
Warnings |
危化品目录(2015)
危险化学品 |
TYPE OF TEST : LDLo - Lowest published lethal dose
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral
SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat
DOSE/DURATION : 160 mg/kg
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value
REFERENCE :
14KTAK "Boron, Metallo-Boron Compounds and Boranes," Adams, R.M., ed., New
York, John Wiley & Sons, Inc., 1964 Volume(issue)/page/year: -,693,1964
醛类、酮类和酰氯类的还原剂,羰基和过氧化合物的还原,精制和去除有机化学产品中的颜色、嗅味和氧化母体,照相和金属整饰工业中的污染控制和贵金属的回收,药品和精细化学品的制造和催化剂的制备。
溶解度(g/100g):水19(25℃)、液氨20(25℃)、乙二胺3.9(75℃)、甲醇0.7(20℃)、二甲基甲酰胺15(20℃)。
{ALD} Merck: 14,7616
{ALF} Also used in the selective 1,2-reduction of benzopyrylium salts to chromenes: Bull. Soc. Chim. Fr., 1187 (1977).
{uni_hamburg} Short: II/24A
{ALF} Gave superior results to LiAlH4 in the reduction of 9,10-Phenanthrenequinone, A11762 and similar compounds to the trans-diols: J. Med. Chem., 17, 1095 (1974); Tetrahedron Lett., 2587 (1975).
{SA} 4. A. Yin, et al., Appl. Catal. 400 , 39-47, (2011)
{ALF} Monograph: J. Seyden-Penne, Reductions by the Alumino- and Borohydrides In Organic Synthesis, 2nd ed., Wiley, N.Y. (1997).
{ALF} See also Sodium borohydride, 35788, and Lithium borohydride, 32563.
{SA} 3. G. Lian, et al., Dalton Trans. 40 , 6961-6967, (2011) 摘要