Ethanolamine 乙醇胺

规格: 99%
CAS: 141-43-5
产品编号: H54275
MDL: MFCD00008183
品牌: INFI
Chemical NameEthanolamine
Synonym (2-hydroxyethyl)amine 1-amino-2-hydroxy ethane 2-AMINOETHANOL 2-Amino-1-ethanol 2-Aminoaethanol 2-AminoethanoI 2-Aminoethanol, 2-Aminoethyl alcohol,Monoethanolamine 2-Aminoäthanol 2-amino-ethanol 2-aminoethanol 2-氨基乙基醇 2-氨基乙醇 ETA MEA 90 MEA-LCI 2-氨基乙基醇 2-氨基乙醇 ETA MEA 90 MEA-LCI MEA 单乙醇 COLAMINE Colamine Ethanolamine GLYCINOL H-GLYCINOL MEA (alcohol) MO Monoaethanolamin Monoethanol amine Monoäthanolamin beta-Aminoethyl alcohol {} {} {} {} {Chem {} {} {} {} {Chemicalb {} {} {} {} {uni 乙醇胺 乙醇胺 溶液 单乙醇胺 單乙醇胺 羟乙基胺
CAS Number141-43-5
PubChem Substance ID87561950
EC Number205-483-3
Beilstein Registry Number505944
MDL NumberMFCD00008183
Reaxys-RN505944
Merck Number3727
Chemical Name Translation乙醇胺
Wiswesser Line NotationZ2Q
LabNetwork Molecule IDLN00189265
InChIInChI=1S/C2H7NO/c3-1-2-4/h4H,1-3H2
GHS Symbol
TYPE OF TEST            : LC - Lethal concentration
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE       : Inhalation
SPECIES OBSERVED        : Mammal - cat
DOSE/DURATION           : >2420 mg/m3/2H
TOXIC EFFECTS :
   Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value
REFERENCE :
   GTPZAB Gigiena Truda i Professional'nye Zabolevaniya.  Labor Hygiene and
   Occupational Diseases. (V/O Mezhdunarodnaya Kniga, 113095 Moscow, USSR)
   V.1-36, 1957-1992. For publisher information, see MTPEEI
   Volume(issue)/page/year: 23(9),55,1979

TYPE OF TEST            : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE       : Oral
SPECIES OBSERVED        : Rodent - rat
DOSE/DURATION           : 1720 mg/kg
TOXIC EFFECTS :
   Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value
REFERENCE :
   TXAPA9 Toxicology and Applied Pharmacology.  (Academic Press, Inc., 1 E.
   First St., Duluth, MN 55802) V.1-    1959-  Volume(issue)/page/year:
   42,417,1977

TYPE OF TEST            : LC - Lethal concentration
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE       : Inhalation
SPECIES OBSERVED        : Rodent - mouse
DOSE/DURATION           : >2420 mg/m3/2H
TOXIC EFFECTS :
   Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value
REFERENCE :
   GTPZAB Gigiena Truda i Professional'nye Zabolevaniya.  Labor Hygiene and
   Occupational Diseases. (V/O Mezhdunarodnaya Kniga, 113095 Moscow, USSR)
   V.1-36, 1957-1992. For publisher information, see MTPEEI
   Volume(issue)/page/year: 23(9),55,1979

TYPE OF TEST            : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE       : Intravenous
SPECIES OBSERVED        : Rodent - rat
DOSE/DURATION           : 225 mg/kg
TOXIC EFFECTS :
   Behavioral - somnolence (general depressed activity)
   Behavioral - muscle contraction or spasticity
   Lungs, Thorax, or Respiration - dyspnea
REFERENCE :
   KBMEAL Kosmicheskaya Biologiya i Meditsina.  Space Biology and Medicine.
   (Mos

TYPE OF TEST            : Cytogenetic analysis
TEST SYSTEM             : Human Lymphocyte
DOSE/DURATION           : 100 umol/L
REFERENCE :
   BZARAZ Biologicheskii Zhurnal Armenii.  Biological Journal of Armenia. (V/O
   Mezhdunarodnaya Kniga, 113095 Moscow, USSR)  V.19-    1966-
   Volume(issue)/page/year: 39,422,1986

TYPE OF TEST            : Sister chromatid exchange
TEST SYSTEM             : Human Lymphocyte
DOSE/DURATION           : 1 mmol/L
REFERENCE :
   CYGEDX Cytology and Genetics (English Translation).  Translation of TGANAK.
   (Allerton Press Inc., 150 Fifth Ave., New York, NY 10011)  V.8-    1974-
   Volume(issue)/page/year: 21(6),29,1987

TYPE OF TEST            : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE       : Administration onto the skin
SPECIES OBSERVED        : Rodent - rat
DOSE                    : 2250 mg/kg
SEX/DURATION            : female 6-15 day(s) after conception
TOXIC EFF

TYPE OF TEST            : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE       : Oral
SPECIES OBSERVED        : Rodent - rat
DOSE                    : 4500 mg/kg
SEX/DURATION            : female 6-15 day(s) after conception
TOXIC EFFECTS :
   Reproductive - Maternal Effects - other effects
REFERENCE :
   FAATDF Fundamental and Applied Toxicology.  (Academic Press, Inc., 1 E.
   First St., Duluth, MN 55802) V.1-    1981-  Volume(issue)/page/year:
   40,158,1997

TYPE OF TEST            : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE       : Oral
SPECIES OBSERVED        : Rodent - rat
DOSE                    : 5

TYPE OF TEST            : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE       : Oral
SPECIES OBSERVED        : Rodent - rat
DOSE                    : 500 mg/kg
SEX/DURATION            : female 6-15 day(s) after conception
TOXIC EFFECTS :
   Reproductive - Specific Developmental Abnormalities - urogenital system
REFERENCE :
   TCMUD8 Teratogenesis, Carcinogenesis, and Mutagenesis.  (Alan R. Liss, Inc.,
   41 E. 11th St., New York, NY 10003)  V.1-    1980- Volume(issue)/page/year:
   6,403,1986

TYPE OF TEST            : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE       : Administration onto the skin
SPECIES OBSERVED        : Rodent - rat
DOSE                    : 2250 mg/kg
SEX/DURATION            : female 6-15 day(s) after conception
TOXIC EFFECTS :
   Reproductive - Maternal Effects - other effects
REFERENCE :
   FAATDF Fundamental and Applied Toxicology.  (Academic Press, Inc., 1 E.
   First St., Duluth, MN 55802) V.1-    1981-  Volume(issue)/page/year:
   31,117,1996

WGK Germany1
Hazard Codes 8 C T T,C
Hazard statements
  • H314 Causes severe skin burns and eye damage 导致严重的皮肤灼伤和眼睛损伤
  • H412 Harmfutoaquaticlifewithlonglastingeffects 对水生生物有害并具有长期影响。
  • H335 May cause respiratory irritation 可能导致呼吸道刺激
  • H302+H312+H332
  • H227 Combustible liquid 可燃液体
  • H331 Toxic if inhaled 吸入中毒
  • H311 Toxic in contact with skin 皮肤接触中毒
  • H301 Toxic if swallowed 吞食有毒
  • H370 Causes damage to organs 导致器官损伤
  • H226 Flammable liquid and vapour 易燃液体和蒸气
    Personal Protective Equipment Faceshields, full-face respirator (US), Gloves, Goggles, multi-purpose combination respirator cartridge (US), type ABEK (EN14387) respirator filter
    RTECSKJ5775000
    Precautionary statements
    • P210 Keep away from heat/sparks/open flames/hot surfaces. — No smoking. 远离热源/火花/明火/热的表面。——禁止吸烟。
    • P261 Avoid breathing dust/fume/gas/mist/vapours/spray. 避免吸入粉尘/烟/气体/烟雾/蒸汽/喷雾。
    • P264 Wash hands thoroughly after handling. 处理后要彻底洗净双手。
    • P270 Do not eat, drink or smoke when using this product. 使用本产品时不要吃东西,喝水或吸烟。
    • P273 Avoid release to the environment. 避免释放到环境中。
    • P280 Wear protective gloves/protective clothing/eye protection/face protection. 戴防护手套/防护服/眼睛的保护物/面部保护物。
    • P301+P312+P330
    • P301+P330+P331+P310
    • P303+P361+P353
    • P303+P361+P353+P310+P363
    • P304+P340+P310
    • P305+P351+P338
    • P305+P351+P338+P310
    • P308+P311
    • P310 Immediately call a POISON CENTER or doctor/physician. 立即呼救解毒中心或医生/医师。
    • P403+P235
    • P501 Dispose of contents/container to..… 处理内容物/容器.....
      Signal word Danger
      Safety Statements
      • S26 In case of contact with eyes, rinse immediately with plenty of water and seek medical advice 眼睛接触后,立即用大量水冲洗并征求医生意见;
      • S36/37/39 Wear suitable protective clothing, gloves and eye/face protection 穿戴适当的防护服、手套和眼睛/面保护;
      • S45 In case of accident or if you feel unwell seek medical advice immediately (show the label where possible) 发生事故时或感觉不适时,立即求医(可能时出示标签);
        Risk Statements
        • R10 Flammable 易燃
        • R20/21/22 Harmful by inhalation, in contact with skin and if swallowed 吸入、皮肤接触和不慎吞咽有害
        • R23/24/25 Toxic by inhalation, in contact with skin and if swallowed 吸入,皮肤接触及吞食都有毒
        • R34 Causes burns 会导致灼伤
        • R36/37/38 Irritating to eyes, respiratory system and skin 对眼睛、呼吸系统和皮肤有刺激性
        • R39/23/24/25 Toxic: danger of very serious irreversible effects through inhalation, in contact with skin and if swallowed 毒性:吸入,皮肤接触和吞食都会产生十分严重的不可逆危险
        • R52/53
          UN Number 2491
          Storage condition Air Sensitive & Hygroscopic 密封保存。 充氩保存 Store at RT.
          Packing GroupIII
          Hazard Class8
          Warnings 危化品目录(2015)
          Restrict 危险品
        • 溶剂。有机合成, 从气体中除去二氧化碳及硫化氢。气相色谱固定液(最高使用温度50℃,溶剂为乙醚),用于分离低碳醇类、吡啶及其衍生物。
        • {ALF} Reagent for the demethylation of quaternary ammonium salts formed by the exhaustive methylation of aromatic amines, providing a route to N,N-dimethyl arylamines: Org. Synth. Coll., 5, 1018 (1973).
        • {ALD} Merck: 14,3727
        • {uni_hamburg} Short: II/14a
        • {ALD} Merck: 14,3727
        • Beilstein:4,274
        • {ALF} Base for the cleavage of Fmoc protecting groups: J. Am. Chem. Soc., 92, 5748 (1970); J. Org. Chem., 37, 3404 (1972).
        • {uni_hamburg} Short: II/24B
        • 141-43-5 H54275 Ethanolamine
乙醇胺

          化学属性

          Mol. FormulaHOCH2CH2NH2
          Mol. Weight61
          Refractive index1.4520 to 1.4570
          Boiling Point170
          Density1.012
          Melting Point10-11
          Flash Point93°C(lit.)
          TSCAYes
          Autoignition Point1436 °F
          Vapor Density2.1 (vs air)
          Vapor Pressure0.2 mmHg ( 20 °C)
          SolubilitySoluble in water (1 g/l at 20 °C), methanol, acetone, chloroform, and glycerol.
          Stability对湿度敏感
          pH:A

          *以上化合物性质及应用等信息仅供参考